Legislature(2007 - 2008)BARNES 124

04/02/2007 01:00 PM House RESOURCES


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* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
+= HB 203 KODIAK NARROW CAPE PUBLIC USE AREA TELECONFERENCED
Moved CSHB 203(RES) Out of Committee
+= HJR 4 KENAI/KASILOF SUBSISTENCE PRIORITY TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
+ HB 132 AGRICULTURE DAY TELECONFERENCED
Scheduled But Not Heard
*+ HB 220 BAN COMPUTER-ASSISTED REMOTE HUNTING TELECONFERENCED
Moved CSHB 220(RES) Out of Committee
+ Bills Previously Heard/Scheduled TELECONFERENCED
HB 203-KODIAK NARROW CAPE PUBLIC USE AREA                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
1:32:52 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR GATTO  announced that the  first order of  business would                                                              
be HOUSE  BILL NO. 203,  "An Act creating  the Kodiak  Narrow Cape                                                              
Public Use Area."                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
1:33:08 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
SUZANNE  HANCOCK,   Staff  to  Representative   Gabrielle  LeDoux,                                                              
Alaska  State Legislature,  speaking on  behalf of  Representative                                                              
LeDoux, sponsor of  HB 203, specified that the  updated version of                                                              
the  sponsor  statement states  that  there  are five  public  use                                                              
areas recognized  in state  law.   Therefore, it acknowledges  the                                                              
existence of the Knik Arm River Public Use Area.                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
1:33:53 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  WILSON  moved  to  adopt  CSHB  203,  Version  25-                                                              
LS0732\E, Bullock,  4/2/07, as the working document.   There being                                                              
no objection, Version E was before the committee.                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
1:34:31 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS.  HANCOCK noted  that  the committee  packet  should include  a                                                              
conceptual  amendment  addressing  some of  the  concerns  brought                                                              
forth  at the  prior  hearing.   Ms.  Hancock  explained that  the                                                              
changes  incorporated  in  Version  E  were  primarily  the  legal                                                              
description  of the  Kodiak  Narrow  Cape Public  Use  Area.   The                                                              
Department  of Natural  Resources  (DNR) eliminated  about  10,000                                                              
acres  from the original  land designation.    The term "may"  was                                                              
changed to "shall" with regard to the management plan.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
1:35:33 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR GATTO turned to public testimony.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
1:35:52 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
JEROME SELBY,  Mayor, Kodiak Island  Borough, said that HB  203 is                                                              
an important  bill to Kodiak.   He related that several  years ago                                                              
there was  an attempt to transfer  this land to the  University of                                                              
Alaska,  which  indicated  that  it  was going  to  dispose  of  a                                                              
significant   amount  of   the   land.     The   land,  which   he                                                              
characterized  as a significant  piece of  public recreation  land                                                              
on the  Kodiak road  system,  was at risk.   He  pointed out  that                                                              
most  of the  land  on  the road  system  is privately  owned  and                                                              
there's little  land that is  easily accessible by  automobile for                                                              
the Kodiak  community to utilize  for recreation purposes.   After                                                              
the  land  was withdrawn  from  the  university  legislation,  the                                                              
community  came together  to discuss the  best classification  for                                                              
the  land,  one  that  allows  multiple   uses  such  as  hunting,                                                              
fishing,   grazing,   and  the   rocket   launch.     He   thanked                                                              
Representative LeDoux  and Senator Stevens who worked  with DNR to                                                              
develop  this  classification.    Mayor  Selby  acknowledged  that                                                              
designating the  area as a public  use area doesn't mean  the land                                                              
is  locked up  forever.   However,  it raises  the threshold  such                                                              
that it  requires returning to the  legislature if another  use of                                                              
this land  is allowed.  In  conclusion, Mayor Selby  requested the                                                              
committee's support of HB 203.                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
1:39:27 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR  GATTO asked  if the  rocket launch  is the  same as  the                                                              
Alaska Aerospace Development Corporation (AADC).                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
MAYOR SELBY replied  yes.  In further response  to Co-Chair Gatto,                                                              
Mayor  Selby  explained that  the  AADC  is a  wholly-owned  state                                                              
subsidiary  corporation.   The AADC has  a lease  on a  portion of                                                              
the area  to be designated  as the Kodiak  Narrow Cape  Public Use                                                              
Area, which the community fully supports.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
1:39:58 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR GATTO  posed a scenario  in which AADC leaves,  and asked                                                              
if the land would revert back to the state.                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
MAYOR SELBY  said that  the AADC  has a lease  from the  state and                                                              
thus it will  continue to be state  land.  In further  response to                                                              
Co-Chair  Gatto,   Mayor  Selby  related  his  belief   that  [the                                                              
proposed  Kodiak Narrow  Cape Public  Use Area]  amounts to  about                                                              
46,000 acres.                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
1:40:27 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
RICK  GIFFORD,  Manager,  Kodiak Island  Borough,  reiterated  the                                                              
importance of  the area to the  public.  He, too,  thanked Senator                                                              
Stevens and Representative LeDoux for introducing HB 203.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
1:41:38 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
LARRY  DEVILBISS, Director,  Division  of Agriculture,  Department                                                              
of  Natural  Resources, related  that  his  only concern  is  that                                                              
everyone should be  aware that this proposed public  use area lays                                                              
over existing  cattle leases.   This  would not  be as  valuable a                                                              
recreation  area if  it were not  for the  prior cattle  ranching.                                                              
The  cattle leases  exist with  the existing  leases stating  that                                                              
the recreational  use is available.   He explained that  he wanted                                                              
to  be  sure  that  any  new  classifications  don't  eclipse  the                                                              
existing grass leases.                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
1:44:03 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
PAT  LADNER,   President  &  CEO,  Alaska   Aerospace  Development                                                              
Corporation  (AADC),   Department  of  Administration,   began  by                                                              
relating AADC's support  for HB 203.  He also  related support for                                                              
public  recreation.   The AADC  has  3,717 acres  under an  inter-                                                              
agency  agreement from  DNR as well  as around  8,000 acres  total                                                              
for safety  and security.   Mr.  Ladner said  that he  reviewed HB
203 in  order to ensure that  AADC's operations are  not hampered.                                                              
He opined  that public  safety and  environmental [safety]  are of                                                              
paramount   importance.      When  AADC   embarks   on   dangerous                                                              
operations,  access to  the area  is closed.   The  aforementioned                                                              
only occurs  during a launch,  which is  about six hours  prior to                                                              
the  launch.   Helicopters  are  utilized  to  ensure no  one  has                                                              
wandered into  the area and local  vessels are utilized  to form a                                                              
corridor  in the  water to  ensure  that a  vessel doesn't  wander                                                              
into the area during the final count of the launch.                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
1:47:16 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  GUTTENBERG  asked if  there  are public  airstrips                                                              
[located  in the  proposed public  use area].   He  then asked  if                                                              
AADC has an air strip.                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
MR.  LADNER  specified  that  AADC  does  not  have  an  airstrip.                                                              
Although AADC's  long-range plan  has reviewed the  possibility of                                                              
an  airstrip,  the organization  doesn't  have  the funds  or  the                                                              
plans to do so at this time.                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
1:48:26 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
DICK   MYLIUS,  Director,   Division  Mining,   Land  and   Water,                                                              
Department   of  Natural   Resources,   offered   to  answer   any                                                              
questions.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
1:48:43 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  SEATON  asked  if  it's  necessary  to  include  a                                                              
provision specifying  under Section 1 that one of  the purposes is                                                              
the continuation of the missile launch facility.                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
MR.  MYLIUS opined  that the  missile launch  facility is  already                                                              
adequately protected  by the language  in Section 1(b) and  (c) of                                                              
HB 203.                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
1:50:08 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE   SEATON   surmised   then  that   the   conceptual                                                              
amendment  that would  include a  provision to  continue to  allow                                                              
grazing  uses  is just  a  reiteration  of  what is  contained  in                                                              
Section 1(b) and (c).                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
MR.  MYLIUS  said  that  although  that's  generally  correct,  he                                                              
related his  understanding that some  desired for the  grazing use                                                              
to have a bit  higher profile in the purpose section.   In further                                                              
response  to Representative  Seaton,  Mr.  Mylius  said that  from                                                              
DNR's regarding  the launch  facility's use  Section 1(b)  and (c)                                                              
is sufficient.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
1:51:21 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE   EDGMON,  referring  to   page  2,   lines  24-25,                                                              
inquired  as to  the differences  between  public use  area and  a                                                              
state park system.                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
MR. MYLIUS  clarified  that state  park units  are lands that  are                                                              
generally  not considered  multiple use.   As  a general rule  the                                                              
lands  are  typically  set  aside   specifically  for  recreation-                                                              
related purposes.   Therefore, as a general rule  parks are closed                                                              
to mineral  entry and  there are  usually limitations  on leasing.                                                              
Grazing is  usually not allowed.   Mr. Mylius said that  the least                                                              
intensively managed  areas are generally public  recreation areas,                                                              
such as  Chena State  Recreation  Area or Nancy  Lakes.   However,                                                              
those  recreation  areas  are  closed to  multiple  use,  such  as                                                              
grazing.   The  next higher  level is  state parks  that may  have                                                              
additional restrictions and regulations.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
1:52:48 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE   EDGMON   related   his   understanding   that   a                                                              
management plan is required for state parks.                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MR. MYLIUS  said that although  DNR has prepared  management plans                                                              
for  most state  parks,  he was  unsure  if there  is  legislation                                                              
requiring such.                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
1:53:10 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE GUTTENBERG  inquired as  to what Version  E changes                                                              
in regard  to the  legal description  of the  proposed public  use                                                              
area.                                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
MR.  MYLIUS  characterized  the  change as  primarily  a  drafting                                                              
change.  The legal  description in HB 203 versus  Version E aren't                                                              
significantly   different,  except  in   how  the  tidelands   are                                                              
described.  Basically,  Version E squares off the  boundary in the                                                              
tidelands area.   In HB  203 the tidelands  were established  at a                                                              
certain distance  from the shore.  However, Legislative  Legal and                                                              
Research  Services   felt  that  the   language  in  HB   203  was                                                              
inconsistent  with similar  language  in other  legislation.   Mr.                                                              
Mylius   specified  that   the  new   legal  description   doesn't                                                              
significantly  change  what areas  are  included  in the  proposed                                                              
public use area.                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
1:54:38 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE KAWASAKI  inquired as to why the  provision on page                                                              
2,  line 14,  provides  such a  strict definition  of  "additional                                                              
uses."                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
MR. MYLIUS  related  that HB 203  was, to  some extent,  patterned                                                              
after the  legislation for the Knik  Arm Public Use Area  in which                                                              
existing uses  were specifically  identified.  He  further related                                                              
that  DNR  doesn't have  a  strong  concern  whether the  list  is                                                              
specified or not.                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
1:56:10 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR GATTO inquired  as to what would happen  if the specified                                                              
additional uses become a conflict with grazing leases.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
MR. MYLIUS  responded that such an  issue would need to  be sorted                                                              
out through a management  plan.  Although the language  on page 2,                                                              
line 14, specifies  that "the commissioner shall  allow additional                                                              
uses," it  doesn't necessarily  mean that  every use listed  would                                                              
be allowed  in all areas.   The department  doesn't view  the list                                                              
as all-inclusive  or that all the  listed uses have to  be allowed                                                              
throughout  the  public use  area.   He  noted  that  some of  the                                                              
earlier public use areas don't include such a list.                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
1:57:56 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR GATTO asked  if DNR would have any problem  with changing                                                              
"shall" to "may" on page 2, line 14.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
MR.  MYLIUS  answered  that  would   be  fine,  and  perhaps  even                                                              
preferable.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
1:58:14 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR  JOHNSON pointed  out that  use of the  term "may"  could                                                              
result  in  not  allowing  the   uses  as  well  as  allowing  the                                                              
additional  uses.    Therefore,   he  expressed  the  need  to  be                                                              
specific such that it's not restrictive but rather inclusive.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
1:58:44 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  SEATON surmised  that under  the "shall"  language                                                              
DNR  would   have  the  authority   to  limit  uses   for  habitat                                                              
degradation  or does  having that  language in  statute mean  that                                                              
DNR loses  its ability to regulate  for the protection  of habitat                                                              
or the purposes of the legislation.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
MR.  MYLIUS  replied   no  because  the  lead-in   sentence  says,                                                              
"Consistent with  the purposes of  AS 41.23.240(1) and  (2), which                                                              
refer  to   maintaining,  protecting,  and   enhancing  year-round                                                              
public  recreation and  enjoyment and  use of  fish and  wildlife.                                                              
Although AS  41.23.240(1) and (2)  does not specifically  refer to                                                              
habitat protection,  the language  could be read  to allow  DNR to                                                              
regulate a use that  is degrading a resource for  which the public                                                              
use was established.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
2:00:32 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR  GATTO  turned  attention  to  page  2,  line  27,  which                                                              
specifies  that the "commissioner  may prohibit  or restrict  uses                                                              
determined  to  be incompatible."    If  it's hunting  season  and                                                              
someone shots  a moose, would  the person  who owns the  leases be                                                              
able  to say  that's dangerous.   He  asked if  something such  as                                                              
that has been envisioned.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
MR. MYLIUS replied  no, and explained that the  leases don't grant                                                              
rights to the  grazer to prohibit public uses,  including hunting.                                                              
He  reminded  the committee  that  the  proposed public  use  area                                                              
would still  be state land  and the only  right the grazer  has is                                                              
to have  the animals  present and the  construction of  fences, if                                                              
those are consistent  with a plan.  Still, the  leaseholders can't                                                              
restrict public use and can't control hunting.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
2:02:21 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
DOUG LETCH  indicated that  although he is  staff to  Senator Gary                                                              
Stevens  and  has  done  some work  on  this  legislation  in  the                                                              
Senate, he  is speaking  on his  own behalf today.   He  noted his                                                              
agreement  with Representative  Johnson  that  the legislation  is                                                              
trying to  protect the  existing uses of  the Kodiak  Narrow Cape.                                                              
As a  resident of  Kodiak, Mr.  Letch indicated  that he  likes HB
203.                                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
2:03:51 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR GATTO,  upon determining no  one else wished  to testify,                                                              
closed public testimony.                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
2:03:54 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  SEATON moved that  the committee adopt  Conceptual                                                              
Amendment 1, as follows:                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
     Section 41.23.240 is amended to read:                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
               (3) Allow for the continued use of this area                                                                     
     for grazing  uses and  operations consistent with  state                                                                   
     land   use  plans   and   other  applicable   laws   and                                                                   
     regulations.                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
     Renumber accordingly.                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
There being no objection, Conceptual Amendment 1 was adopted.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
2:04:41 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE ROSES  related his understanding that  the language                                                              
doesn't supersede  any of  the existing  laws or regulations,  and                                                              
thus  leases  would  have  to  be  obtained  and  go  through  the                                                              
process.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
2:05:35 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  WILSON  moved  to  report CSHB  203,  Version  25-                                                              
LS0732\E,  Bullock,  4/2/07, as  amended,  out of  committee  with                                                              
individual  recommendations  and  the accompanying  fiscal  notes.                                                              
There  being no  objection, CSHB  203(RES) was  reported from  the                                                              
House Resources Standing Committee.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                

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